Terzina

Il viaggio Hell

Inferno

«Per me si va ne la città dolente»

Nine circles spiralling down to the frozen centre of the earth. The Italian here is concrete, violent and vivid: the best place to learn the passato remoto, the tense of things that happened once and for ever.

Your guide: Virgilio, lo mio maestro e ’l mio autore

Canti miniati · illuminated cantos

Annotated by hand: every word glossed, today’s Italian, grammar, living idioms, and a guardian to face.

ILa selva oscura

The Dark Wood

Good Friday, 1300, before dawn. You are thirty-five, halfway through the seventy years the Psalms allot, and you have woken in a forest so dense the path is simply gone. The air tastes of iron and wet bark. Far above, a hill catches the first light, and between you and it three beasts are waiting.

La Lonza

IIILa porta dell’Inferno e Caronte

The Gate of Hell and Charon

A gate stands open in the rock with words cut above it in a colour like dried blood. Beyond it there are no stars. Sighs, wailing and a roar of mixed languages turn in the black air like sand in a whirlwind, and ahead a wide grey river slides past, with an old man poling a boat toward you, his eyes ringed with flame.

Caronte

VPaolo e Francesca

Paolo and Francesca

The second circle. There is no light here at all, only a wind that never rests: it bellows like the sea in a storm and drives the souls of the lustful before it like starlings in winter. Two of them fly together, light on the gale, and at your call they come as doves come to the nest.

Minosse

XXVIUlisse

Ulysses

The eighth pouch of Malebolge glitters like a summer valley full of fireflies, but each flame hides a sinner who counselled fraud. One flame is forked. From its taller horn, flickering as if the wind troubled it, comes the voice of Ulysses, telling how he died.

Ulisse

XXXIVLucifero e l’uscita

Lucifer and the Way Out

The bottom of the universe is ice. Lucifer stands frozen to the chest in it, three faces weeping, six wings beating out the wind that freezes Cocytus. You climb down his matted flank, turn where gravity turns, and begin to climb. A small round opening shows ahead, and through it, things you have not seen for a long time.

Lucifero

La mappa · the whole canticle

si scende · you descend

Indice dei canti · all 34 titles
  1. ILa selva oscura
  2. IIIl dubbio e le tre donne
  3. IIILa porta dell’Inferno e Caronte
  4. IVIl Limbo
  5. VPaolo e Francesca
  6. VII golosi e Ciacco
  7. VIIAvari, prodighi e la palude Stige
  8. VIIIFlegiàs e la città di Dite
  9. IXLe Furie e gli eretici
  10. XFarinata e Cavalcante
  11. XIL’ordinamento dell’Inferno
  12. XIIIl Minotauro e i Centauri
  13. XIIILa selva dei suicidi
  14. XIVIl sabbione e Capaneo
  15. XVBrunetto Latini
  16. XVII tre fiorentini
  17. XVIIGerione e gli usurai
  18. XVIIIMalebolge: ruffiani e adulatori
  19. XIXI simoniaci
  20. XXGli indovini
  21. XXII barattieri e i Malebranche
  22. XXIILa zuffa dei diavoli
  23. XXIIIGli ipocriti
  24. XXIVI ladri e Vanni Fucci
  25. XXVLe metamorfosi dei ladri
  26. XXVIUlisse
  27. XXVIIGuido da Montefeltro
  28. XXVIIII seminatori di discordia
  29. XXIXI falsari
  30. XXXMaestro Adamo e Sinone
  31. XXXII Giganti
  32. XXXIICocito: i traditori
  33. XXXIIIIl conte Ugolino
  34. XXXIVLucifero e l’uscita